Wet Over Dry Rule

Wet-Over-Dry Rule (NYC)
Building/board policy used with DOB plumbing review: no new “wet” rooms or fixtures over “dry” rooms below in multi-family buildings.

  • Wet areas: bathrooms, showers, tubs, toilets, kitchen sinks/dishwashers, laundry.
  • Dry areas: bedrooms, living/dining rooms, closets, offices.

Usually allowed

  • Wet over wet (bath over bath/kitchen, laundry over kitchen).
  • Work within the existing wet zone of the unit (like-for-like, small shifts that keep fixtures above wet space below).
  • Over corridors, mechanical rooms, or commercial space.

Usually not allowed

  • Moving a bathroom or laundry so it sits over a neighbor’s bedroom/living room.
  • New drains that would run across a dry room below to reach a riser.

Notes

  • This is not a single code section; it’s risk control enforced by condos/co-ops and considered during DOB plumbing review.
  • Compliance still requires meeting NYC Plumbing Code (riser location, trap-arm limits, venting, required pipe slopes).
  • Top-floor or 1–2 family houses: rule typically does not apply; follow code only.
  • Some boards approve exceptions with containment pans, waterproofing, or indemnity—but assume “no” unless written approval is granted.

Homeowner tip: Before planning a bathroom move, verify your building’s alteration agreement and the unit below’s layout. If the target area isn’t “wet under,” budget for redesign.

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